In a significant victory for voting rights, a federal judge recently dismissed a lawsuit to prevent Mississippi from counting absentee ballots postmarked by Election Day but received up to five days afterward. This ruling is not just a win for the residents of Mississippi; it reinforces the fundamental principle that every vote counts. Reflecting on this decision, it is crucial to recognize the broader context and the ongoing struggle to protect voting rights in our state and nationwide.

Mississippi has a long and painful history when it comes to voting rights. The state was ground zero for some of the most brutal and determined efforts to disenfranchise Black voters. From the implementation of literacy tests and poll taxes to outright violence and intimidation, the struggle for voting rights in Mississippi has been arduous and fraught with peril.

One of the most pivotal moments in this history was the Mississippi Freedom Summer of 1964, a campaign launched to register as many African American voters as possible. This movement faced intense opposition, including the tragic murders of civil-rights workers James Chaney, Andrew Goodman and Michael Schwerner. Their deaths highlighted the extreme lengths to which opponents of universal voting rights would go to maintain the status quo.

John Lewis, a towering figure in the Civil Rights Movement, devoted his life to the fight for voting rights. As a young man, he led the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee and was a key organizer of the Selma to Montgomery marches, which ultimately led to the passage of the Voting Rights Act of 1965. This landmark legislation aimed to eliminate the barriers to voting for African Americans and other marginalized groups.

In recent years, however, the protections afforded by the Voting Rights Act have been eroded. The Supreme Court’s 2013 decision in Shelby County v. Holder gutted the act’s preclearance provision, which required states with a history of discrimination to obtain federal approval before changing voting laws. This ruling opened the door for a new wave of restrictive voting measures.

This sign acknowledges the deaths of James Chaney, Andrew Goodman and Michael Schwerner, who died during Mississippi Freedom Summer of 1964 because they advocated for universal voting rights and access. Photo by Rob Ferguson Jr

The John Lewis Voting Rights Advancement Act has been introduced to counteract these developments. This bill seeks to restore and strengthen the original Voting Rights Act protections. It would reinstate the preclearance requirement and update the formula to determine which states and localities are subject to federal oversight based on recent patterns of discrimination.

Passing the John Lewis Voting Rights Advancement Act is essential to ensuring that every American has an equal opportunity to participate in our democracy. It is a necessary step to prevent voter-suppression tactics that disproportionately affect minorities, older people and those with disabilities.

The recent ruling by U.S. District Judge Louis Guirola Jr. reaffirms the importance of fair and accessible elections. By allowing absentee ballots postmarked by Election Day to be counted if received within five days, Mississippi aligns itself with several other states that recognize the practicalities of modern voting. This decision helps ensure voters are not disenfranchised due to mail delays or other logistical issues.

However, this ruling is only a piece of the giant puzzle. To protect voting rights, we must address systemic issues that hinder voter participation. This includes combating voter-ID laws that disproportionately affect minorities, ensuring adequate polling places and resources, and promoting voter education and engagement.

Mississippi, and indeed the entire nation, stands at a crossroads. The fight for voting rights is far from over and requires our collective effort and vigilance. We must advocate for the passage of the John Lewis Voting Rights Advancement Act and other measures that protect the integrity of our elections.

As citizens, we are responsible for staying informed, speaking out against injustices and participating in the democratic process. By doing so, we honor the legacy of those who fought and sacrificed for the right to vote. We ensure their efforts were not in vain and that our democracy remains vibrant and inclusive.

Let this moment be a reminder of the power of our voices and the importance of our votes. Together, we can build a future where every citizen, regardless of race, background, or circumstance, has an equal say in the direction of our country. The time to act is now, and the call to protect voting rights must be answered with unwavering resolve.

Columnist Duvalier Malone is the author of "Those Who Give A Damn: A Manual for Making a Difference," a motivational speaker, community activist, and CEO of Duvalier Malone Enterprises, a global consulting firm. He lives in Washington, D.C.