JACKSON, Miss. (AP) — A group of more than 20 fishermen, led by Mississippi Commercial Fisheries United Inc., a nonprofit trade organization, are suing the State of Mississippi over its attempts to lease historically public oyster reefs in the Mississippi Sound.

In a statement, MSCFU cited a 2024 bill that allows private individuals and companies to lease up to 80% of Mississippi’s natural oyster reefs.

“Over the past several years, the Mississippi State Legislature has attempted to implement an unconstitutional private leasing regime,” the statement read. “These vague and discriminatory acts, if implemented, would unjustly exclude our current oyster fishing families from their direct access to harvest from reefs that they rely upon for their livelihoods.”

The lawsuit, filed in Harrison County on Thursday, May 1, also names the Mississippi Department of Marine Resources and its executive director, Joe Spraggins, as defendants.

When reached for comment, MDMR referred The Associated Press to the Mississippi Attorney General’s office, which said it could not comment on active litigation.

MDMR frames the leasing plan as a way to increase oyster production “while ensuring compliance and environmental and conservation requirements.”

The lawsuit comes as the state’s oyster industry is recovering after massive freshwater flooding, released through Louisiana’s Bonnet Carré Spillway, killed almost all the oysters on Mississippi’s most productive reefs in 2019.

Sophie Bates is The Associated Press's new video journalist in Mississippi. Sophie joins from the ABC affiliate in Toledo, Ohio, where she works as a multimedia journalist. Sophie is an aggressive reporter whose role in Ohio is a mix of breaking news and deeper off-the-news investigative stories. She recently worked on a five-part investigative series on homelessness and affordable housing in the Toledo area.

Since 1846, The Associated Press has been breaking news and covering the world's biggest stories, always committed to the highest standards of accurate, unbiased journalism. The Associated Press was founded as an independent news cooperative, whose members are U.S. newspapers and broadcasters, steadfast in our mission to inform the world.