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This story originally appeared in the Jackson Free Press. It was added to the Mississippi Free Press website in 2025.
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Delta woman Susan Klopfer has started a Mississippi Sovereignty Commission blog to highlight relevant parts of the Sovereignty Files (which are searchable online here. It is very important to understand that murders of Chaney, Goodman and Schwerner (and others) were not just the work of a few Klansmen. The state-funded Sovereignty Commission was set up as a spy agency to keep segregation in place and keep out “agitators” (civil-rights supporters).

The Citizens Council, with members from throughout the business and professional community, strongly supported the work of the Sovereignty Commission, and boycotted individuals and businesses who tried to support civil rights, as well as newspapers that dared to question the backward “way of life.” The Klan was the terrorist and violent arm of the conspiracy, but it did not operate alone. It was part of a conspiracy that reached into every aspect of Mississippi life.

I believe it is very important to understand just why Jim Crow was so entrenched in Mississippi—it was illegal to try to do anything about it, and people who defied those laws faced severe economic or physical risk, or even death. It is vital to place the Killen trial in this wider context and understand why simply convicting Killen is only a piece of facing our past and repairing the damage.

Today, Susan posted on her a detailed map of where the murdered men’s car was found.

A bit of trivia: David Dennis (co-director with Bob Moses of Freedom Summer and now of Jackson and the Algebra Project) owned the station wagon. He was slated to go with the three men that day, but was ill.

The license number of the car was fed to the bad sheriffs around the state and the Klan through the Sovereignty Commission.

Founding Editor Donna Ladd is a writer, journalist and editor from Philadelphia, Miss., a graduate of Mississippi State University and later the Columbia Graduate School of Journalism, where she was an alumni award recipient in 2021. She writes about racism/whiteness, poverty, gender, violence, journalism and the criminal justice system. She contributes long-form features and essays to The Guardian when she has time, and was the co-founder and editor-in-chief of the Jackson Free Press. She co-founded the statewide nonprofit Mississippi Free Press with Kimberly Griffin in March 2020, and the Mississippi Business Journal named her one of the state's top CEOs in 2024. Read more at donnaladd.com, follow her on Twitter and Instagram at @donnerkay and email her at donna@mississippifreepress.org.