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This story originally appeared in the Jackson Free Press. It was added to the Mississippi Free Press website in 2025.
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Tim Stelloh writes for Pop Matters: “It sounds like a paradox: instrumental hip-hop. For all logistical purposes, it is. ‘How can it be instrumental when there ain’t no instruments!’ barks the ‘real’ musician. ‘How can it be rap when there ain’t no MC and there ain’t no wicky-wicky-wicky!’ shouts the hip-hop purist. Of course sometimes there are “real” instruments, sometimes there is an MC, and sometimes there is scratching. But on the whole, sample-based instrumental artists like DJ Shadow, RJD2 and Prefuse 73 are a long way from the sound of their forebears. In one sense, they’ve pushed rap music to the apex of its identity crisis, thus alienating a hell of a lot of hip-hop artists and fans. But in another sense, they’ve taken rap back to square one.”

“I’m not going to pretend that I know what square one was like, because I was no taller than a twelve inch, and nowhere near The Bronx, when guys like Kool Herc, Afrika Bambaataa, Grand Wizard Theodore, and Grandmaster Flash were laying hip-hop’s sonic groundwork. Nonetheless, its story is one that’s well known.”

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A nice way to check some of the latest hip-hop inspired electronic instrumental music like “Prefuse 73”, read the review for the compilation under JFP music reviews for “Gooom Tracks vol. 2”. It’s a good sampler of the whole label. http://www.jacksonfreepress.com/music/comments.php?id=3473_0_28_0_C

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The Mississippi Free Press produced this story through the MFP Solutions Lab, supported by the Solutions Journalism Network. This series digs into Mississippi’s systemic issues and sheds light on responses to them in other communities. Beyond just reporting on problems, these stories interrogate their causes and inspect potential solutions.

Mississippi native Donna Ladd and partner Todd Stauffer founded the Jackson Free Press in 2002 in the capital city. The heavily awarded local newspaper did many investigations heralded across the state and nation and served as a paper of record due to its diversity, inclusion, in-depth reporting and deep connection to readers and dedication to narrative change in and about Mississippi. In 2022, the nonprofit Mississippi Free Press, founded by Ladd and JFP Associate Publisher Kimberly Griffin in 2020, purchased the journalism assets and archives of the Jackson Free Press. A Google grant through AAN Publishers enabled Newspack's integration of the JFP archives into the Mississippi Free Press website to become part of a more searchable archive of recent Mississippi history and essential journalism.