As Donald Trump signed a flurry of executive orders declaring support for historically Black colleges and universities, also known as HBCUs, many in Black communities paused, not to celebrate, but to ask a question: In an administration that has repeatedly undermined equity in education, civil-rights protections and social welfare, is this a moment of progress or simply political theater?

Despite bold headlines and symbolic fanfare, Trump’s HBCU initiative often appeared more like a sleight of hand than a sincere commitment.

A Promising Headline, Hollow Policy

Trump’s executive order establishing a White House Initiative on HBCUs promised private-sector partnerships and expanded professional development. Yet glaringly absent were robust, long-term financial investments. Trump did sign the FUTURE Act in 2019, a bill passed by a Democratic House and a Republican Senate that secured $255 million annually for HBCUs and minority-serving institutions. It was a bipartisan victory, not a presidential crusade.

In fact, this symbolic win often masked deeper policy failures. Behind the photo op was a devastating truth: The Trump administration aggressively dismantled educational protections for the very students HBCUs serve.

While Trump claimed support for HBCUs, his Department of Education under Betsy DeVos quietly eroded the foundation of educational equity. Budget cuts slashed key programs, while staff reductions gutted the Office for Civil Rights—leaving students vulnerable and underserved.

A woman wearing a green dress talking
“(Betsy) DeVos’s push for school vouchers and charter expansion further siphoned resources from underfunded public schools—schools that overwhelmingly serve Black and low-income students,” Duvalier Malone writes.  Photo courtesy Flickr/Gage Skidmore

Perhaps most troubling was the administration’s rollback of Obama-era guidance on affirmative action and campus sexual assault, policies critical to creating safe, inclusive learning environments for students of color and survivors of violence. DeVos’s push for school vouchers and charter expansion further siphoned resources from underfunded public schools—schools that overwhelmingly serve Black and low-income students.

The rhetoric of support for Black students stood in stark contrast to policies that did real, lasting harm.

The contradiction doesn’t end with education. From immigration enforcement to environmental deregulation, Trump’s policies frequently harmed Black and marginalized communities. His attempt to dismantle the DACA program left Black immigrants uniquely exposed to deportation despite their lawful presence and contributions to American society.

His rollback of environmental protections exacerbated pollution in predominantly Black communities, deepening health disparities and environmental injustice. These actions reflect a systemic disregard for the health, safety and rights of Black communities.

So when this same administration claimed to champion HBCUs, many saw through the smokescreen. A single executive order could not erase years of targeted neglect.

HBCUs: More Than a Political Tool

Established in 1980 under President Jimmy Carter, the White House Initiative on HBCUs has been embraced—and at times elevated—by presidents from both parties. In April 1989, Republican President George H.W. Bush issued an executive order requiring federal agencies to increase HBCU participation in federal programs and encouraging private sector partnerships. Democratic President Obama housed the initiative at the U.S. Department of Education, backing it with funding and programming that supported research, innovation and student success.

Trump’s approach diverged. While relocating the HBCU initiative back to the White House was touted as a symbolic elevation, it lacked the policy teeth needed to transform outcomes. Worse, Trump simultaneously revoked a Biden-era order focused on advancing educational equity—a move that reeked more of a political rebranding than a genuine commitment to Black institutions.

HBCUs are not just historic institutions but engines of opportunity, justice and progress. Yet time and again, they are met with empty promises from politicians seeking applause, not accountability.

Sign that reads White House Initiatives on Historically Black Colleges and Universities
“Trump’s executive order establishing a White House Initiative on HBCUs promised private-sector partnerships and expanded professional development,” Duvalier Malone writes. Photo courtesy U.S. Department of Education

We must demand more than ribbon-cutting ceremonies and photo ops. Real support for HBCUs means restoring Department of Education funding. It means strengthening civil-rights enforcement. It means ensuring equitable access to Pell Grants, campus safety resources and faculty development.

And it means investing in the long-term success of Black students—not just during campaign seasons.

Final Word: Don’t Be Fooled

Let’s be clear: This isn’t just about HBCUs. This is about whether Black communities will continue to be used as props in someone else’s political theater. Whether young Black students—future leaders, doctors, engineers and educators—will have access to the resources they need or whether their dreams will continue to be sacrificed to political convenience.

While Trump’s initiative may look like progress, it fails the substance test. HBCUs deserve more than staged support. They deserve a sustained investment in their futures—and the futures of the students they serve.

The next time a politician touts their commitment to Black institutions, ask: Where is the funding? Where is the protection? Where is the plan?

Because if it’s not rooted in real equity, it’s not a commitment—it’s a con.

This MFP Voices opinion essay reflects the personal opinion of its author(s). The column does not necessarily represent the views of the Mississippi Free Press, its staff or board members. To submit an opinion for the MFP Voices section, send up to 1,200 words and sources fact-checking the included information to voices@mississippifreepress.org. We welcome a wide variety of viewpoints.

Columnist Duvalier Malone is the author of "Those Who Give A Damn: A Manual for Making a Difference," a motivational speaker, community activist, and CEO of Duvalier Malone Enterprises, a global consulting firm. He lives in Washington, D.C.